Search results for "Affect heuristic"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Intergroup conflict and rational decision making.

2014

The literature has been relatively silent about post-conflict processes. However, understanding the way humans deal with post-conflict situations is a challenge in our societies. With this in mind, we focus the present study on the rationality of cooperative decision making after an intergroup conflict, i.e., the extent to which groups take advantage of post-conflict situations to obtain benefits from collaborating with the other group involved in the conflict. Based on dual-process theories of thinking and affect heuristic, we propose that intergroup conflict hinders the rationality of cooperative decision making. We also hypothesize that this rationality improves when groups are involved …

AdultAffect heuristicSocial PsychologyScienceDecision MakingSocial SciencesRationalityRational planning modelConflict PsychologicalThinkingBusiness decision mappingMedicineHumansPsychologyCooperative BehaviorMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryRealistic conflict theoryGroup conflictQRBiology and Life SciencesExperimental PsychologyGroup decision-makingMedicinebusinessSocial psychologyGame theoryResearch ArticlePloS one
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Perceived Onset Time of Medical Conditions: The Interplay Between Subjective Fear and Risk in Four Lifestyle Domains

2022

Engaging in unhealthy behaviors (e.g., smoking, drinking) and not engaging in healthy ones (e.g., exercising, consuming fruit and vegetables) are both relatively prevalent among individuals despite the available information about their risks for health. People’s perception of an event’s time course can be used to gauge their risk perception for that event thus casting light on any possible misperception and suggesting directions for health-promoting interventions. This study investigates people’s perception of the time of onset of 5 noncommunicable diseases (e.g., “having high blood pressure”) associated with 4 health-related behaviors: Smoking, drinking, exercising, and eating fruit and v…

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